gaius sulpicius galba

While he was not a relative of any of the emperors of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, he hailed from a renowned noble family. Lucius Sulpicius Galba certainly succeeded Nero in Rome, but the last member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty only put himself to death on June 9 th. [16] Galba, who suffered from chronic gout by the time he came to the throne,[4] was advised by a corrupt group which included the Spanish general Titus Vinius, the praetorian prefect Cornelius Laco, and Icelus, a freedman of Galba. When he was governor of the provinces of Tarragonian Spain, he and Gaius Julius Vindex led a rebellion of troops against Nero in 68. Familia sua erat praedives et nobilis, at Galba primorum sex imperatorum non cognatus erat. Pater eius Gaius Sulpicius Galba anno 5 a.C.n. Vinius' head was sold to his daughter for 2500 drachmas; Piso's head was given to his wife. [3], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaius_Sulpicius_Galba_(consul_AD_22)&oldid=1001282905, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 January 2021, at 00:57. Through his paternal grandfather ("more eminent for his learning than for his rank — for he did not advance beyond the grade of praetor" and who "published a voluminous and painstaking history", and, according to Suetonius, predicted his rise to power), he was descended from Servius Sulpicius Galba. Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus (Kr. Shortly afterwards Galba, in rebellion against Nero, rejected the title "General of Caesar" in favor of "General of the Senate and People of Rome". Servius Sulpicius Galba, praetor in 54 BC. They toppled his statues, demanding that a new emperor be chosen. Looking for Servius Galba Caesar Augustus orig. [8], Servius Sulpicius Galba was born near Terracina on 24 December 3 BC. 69, Roman emperor . [13], A rebellion against Nero was orchestrated by Gaius Julius Vindex in Gaul on the anniversary of the death of Nero's mother, Agrippina the Younger, in 68. [14] As commander of the legions of Upper Germany, Galba gained a reputation as a disciplinarian. [1] Sulpicius Galba was the son of Gaius Sulpicius Galba and Mummia Achaica, granddaughter of Quintus Lutatius Catulus; the future emperor Galba was his brother. Caius Sulpicius Galba est surtout connu comme père de l'empereur Galba, qui règne entre juin 68 et le 15 janvier 69, durant une période troublée nommée l'année des quatre empereurs. सदी ईसा पूर्व में रहने वाले कुलीन रोमन माँ और पत्नी के गयुस Sulpicius Galba गया था, जो सबसे छोटे बेटे के कौंसुल 144 ई. Galba's father attain… Galba was not related to any of the emperors of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, but he was a member of a distinguished noble family. Suetonius offers a number of possible explanations; the first member of the gens Sulpicia to bear the name might have gotten the name from the term galba, which the Romans used to describe the Gauls, or after an insect called galbae. The senate, as soon as it was allowed to do so, voted him a statue standing upon a column adorned with the beaks of ships, in the part of the Forum where he was slain; but Vespasian annulled this decree, believing that Galba had sent assassins from Spain to Judaea, to take his life. "Even before he reached middle life, he persisted in keeping up an old and forgotten custom of his country, which survived only in his own household, of having his freedmen and slaves appear before him twice a day in a body, greeting him in the morning and bidding him farewell at evening, one by one" According to an unlikely anecdote, Augustus himself prophesied Galba’s future eminence. [10] Aemilia and their sons died during the early years of the reign of Claudius (r. 41–54). [13] According to one report Galba ran alongside Caligula's chariot for twenty miles. In March 68, Gaius Gulius Vindex, the governor of Gallia Lugdunensis, rebelled against Nero’s tax policies and called upon the support of Servius Sulpicius Galba, the governor of Hispania Tarraconensis, who not only joined the rebellion, but also declared himself emperor in opposition to Nero. On the following day, the soldiers of Lower Germany also refused to swear their loyalty and proclaimed the governor of the province, Aulus Vitellius, as emperor. [11], Galba became praetor in about 30,[10] then governor of Aquitania for about a year,[12] then consul in 33. a) Nero b) Galba c) Otho d) Vespasian. [15], Upon becoming emperor, Galba was faced by the rebellion of Nymphidius Sabinus, who had his own aspirations for the imperial throne. Pater eius Gaius Sulpicius Galba anno 5 a.C.n. 49 1st Gaius Julius Caesar. 69ko urtarrilaren 15a) Lau enperadoretako urtean lehen enperadorea izan zen, 68ko ekainetik hil zen arte. Mummia Galba (born Achaica) married Gaius Sulpicius Galba. He was joined by Servius Sulpicius Galba, whom Vindex convinced to … Gender: Male Rac. Prope Tarracina natus est. Icelus was publicly executed. According to Suetonius, he fabricated a genealogy of paternal descent from the god Jupiter and maternal descent from the legendary Pasiphaë, wife of Minos. Galba had a sexual appetite for males, whom he preferred over females;[4] according to Suetonius, "he was more inclined to … the hard bodied and those past their prime". Gaius Sulpicius Galba: Birthdate: estimated between 68BCE and 8BCE : Death: Immediate Family: Husband of Mummia Achaica Father of Galba, Emperor of Rome. However, Sabinus was killed by the Praetorians before he could take the throne. The governor of Hispania at the time of the rebellion of Gaius Julius Vindex in Gaul, he seized the throne following Nero's suicide. a) Jerusalem b) Troy c) Cairo d) Alexandria. He was killed near the Lacus Curtius. 3 B.C.–A.D. Gaius Sulpicius Galba (en) Maye: Mummia Achaica (en) Partner: Aemilia Lepida (d) Verên: Neron: Peyên: Otho: İqtıdariye: 8 Heziran 68-15 Çele 69: Xanedan: Sulpicia gens (en) Galba yew imperatorê Roma biyo. Born into a wealthy family, Galba held at various times the offices of praetor, consul, and governor of the provinces Aquitania, Upper Germany, and Africa during the first half of the first century AD. He rarely granted Roman citizenship, and the privileges of threefold paternity to hardly one or two, and even to those only for a fixed and limited time. [22] Otho was angry that he had been passed over for adoption, and organized a conspiracy with a small number of Praetorian Guards to murder the aged emperor and elevate himself. Relatives. AKA Servius Galba Caesar Augustus. Unable to gain popularity with the people or maintain the support of the Praetorian Guard, Galba was murdered by Otho, who then became emperor. Familia. He had been declared dictator perpetuo (dictator for life) by the Senate. The body of Galba was taken up by Priscus Helvidius with the permission of Otho; at night [30] Galba's steward Argivus took both the head and body to a tomb in Galba's private gardens on the Aurelian Way. This forced Gaius to end his life. But since Galba openly declared that no men were less to be feared than those who thought of nothing but eating, and that Vitellius's bottomless gullet might be filled from the resources of the province, it is clear to anyone that he was chosen rather through contempt than favour." Which city did Titus conquer in 70? Augustus , Tiberius , Caligula and Claudius all held him in great esteem and so he held successive offices as governor of Aquitania, consul (AD 33), military commander in Upper Germany, proconsul of Africa (AD 45). [22] Galba's head was brought by a soldier to Otho's camp where camp boys mocked it on a lance - Galba had angered them previously by remarking his vigor was still unimpeded. He met his end in the seventy-third year of his age and the seventh month of his reign. He retired at an uncertain time during the reign of Claudius, possibly in 49. C. SULPICIUS GALBA, PROCONSUL OF ACHAIA I TIlE recent discovery 1 that the praenomen of Sulpicius Galba, the consul of 5 B.C. 5. Who appointed Titus commander of the Praetorian Guard? Thus his popularity and prestige were greater when he won, than while he ruled the empire, though he gave many proofs of being an excellent prince; but he was by no means so much loved for those qualities as he was hated for his acts of the opposite character. [25] A company of German soldiers to whom he had once done a kindness rushed to help him; however they took a wrong turn and arrived too late. Find out information about Servius Galba Caesar Augustus orig. This list includes abbreviated praenomina. 202 Gaius Servilius Geminus. The flesh on his right side too had grown out and hung down to such an extent, that it could with difficulty be held in place by a bandage. He was consul in AD 22 as the colleague of Decimus Haterius Agrippa. "His double reputation for cruelty and avarice had gone before him; men said that he had punished the cities of the Spanish and Gallic provinces which had hesitated about taking sides with him by heavier taxes and some even by the razing of their walls, putting to death the governors and imperial deputies along with their wives and children. On this date, Galba was still in Spain waiting for news of the senatorial conspiracy (Plutarch, Galba 6; Suetonius, Galba 11). consul suffectus erat, frater Servius Sulpicius Galba, qui annis 68/69 imperator Romanus erat.. Cursus honorum. A member of the Patrician gens Sulpicia, Sulpicius Galba was the son of Servius Sulpicius Galba. 4. father: Gaius Sulpicius Galba; mother: Mummia Achaica; married to: Aemilia Lepida; children: Two sons; Early career. ; died 69 A.D. Roman emperor (ruled 68-69 A.D.). Servius Sulpicius Galba (Latin: Servius Sulpicius Galba Caesar Augustus; English: / ˈ s ɜːr v i ə s s ʌ l ˈ p ɪ ʃ ə s ˈ ɡ æ l b ə /; 24 December 3 BC – 15 January 69 AD) was a Roman Emperor for seven months from AD 68 to 69. Karrierje a második pun háború idején kezdődött: Kr. Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus (fl. He had two sons by his wife Lepida, but never remarried after her death. No imperator serranê çehar imperatoran de yew imperator biyo. He was supported by the imperial official Tigellinus. Il épouse pour première femme Mummia Achaica, dont il a deux fils, Galba, le futur empereur, né le 24 décembre 3 av. 356 ... 203 Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus. In 203 BC, Sulpicius Galba was appointed Dictator, with Marcus Servilius Pulex Geminus appointed his Master of the Horse.Galba was given the task of holding the comitia elections and to possibly prevent the consul Gnaeus Servilius Caepio from crossing over to Africa to confront Hannibal. [3] One of Galba's ancestors had been consul in 200 BC, and another of his ancestors was consul in 144 BC; the later emperor's father and brother, both named Gaius, would hold the office in 5 BC and AD 22 respectively. As legate of Julius Caesar’s 12th Legion during his Gallic Wars, he defeated the Nantuates in 57 BC in the Battle of Octodurus. [4][5] Livia Ocellina became the second wife of Galba's father, whom she may have married because of his wealth; he was short and hunchbacked. Particularly bad was his becoming under the influence of Vinius; Laco and Icelus:"...To these brigands, each with his different vice, he so entrusted and handed himself over as their tool, that his conduct was far from consistent; for now he was more exacting and niggardly, and now more extravagant and reckless than became a prince chosen by the people and of his time of life. 82/81 – 81 Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix. Ipse proconsul Achaeae, deinde anno 22 consul ordinarius erat. Çımey. One of Galba's ancestors had been consul in 200 BC, and another of his ancestorswas consul in 144 BC; the late… Managed by: Jason Scott Wills: Last Updated: July 25, 2015 Galba would become the first emperor in what was known as the Year of the Four Emperors. They had one son: Lucius Salvius Galbius Galba Cesar Augusto. He also disbanded a cohort of Germans, whom the previous Caesars had made their body-guard and had found absolutely faithful in many emergencies, and sent them back to their native country without any rewards, alleging that they were more favourably inclined towards Gnaeus Dolabella, near whose gardens they had their camp. Gaius Julius Vindex (25-68AD), descended from the kings of Aquitania and the son of a Roman senator. Hy was die eerste princeps wat nie tot die Juliaans-Claudiese dinastie behoort het nie en … [28] Piso was also killed; his head along with Galba's and Vinius' were placed on poles and Otho was then acclaimed as emperor. Further, that he had melted down a golden crown of fifteen pounds weight, which the people of Tarraco had taken from their ancient temple of Jupiter and presented to him, with orders that the three ounces which were found lacking be exacted from them. Servius Sulpicius Galba. Gaius Sulpicius Galba (died 36) was a Roman senator who was active during the reign of Tiberius. The senators stabbed Caesar to death in the Theatre of Pompey on the Ides of March, 15 March 44 BC.Caesar was the dictator of the Roman Republic at the time. The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). For other uses, see. He was lured out to the scene of his assassination in the Forum by a false report of the conspirators. consul suffectus erat, frater maior Gaius Sulpicius Galba anno 22 consul ordinarius creatus anno 36 morte voluntaria obiit. Galba was appointed as governor of Africa in 44 or 45. Servius Sulpicius Galba was born on 24 December 3 BC, in a country villa near Tarracina, the son of patrician parents, Gaius Sulpicius Galba and Mummia Achaica. "[19], Tacitus (Histories 1.49) comments on the character of Galba: "He seemed too great to be a subject so long as he was subject, and all would have agreed that he was equal to the imperial office if he had never held it." Some think that it was due to Titus Vinius, who had great influence at the time, and whose friendship Vitellius had long since won through their common support of the Blues. The following tales too were told in mockery of him, whether truly or falsely: that when an unusually elegant dinner was set before him, he groaned aloud; that when his duly appointed steward presented his expense account, he handed him a dish of beans in return for his industry and carefulness; and that when the flute player Canus greatly pleased him, he presented him with five denarii, which he took from his own purse with his own hand. - 15 ianuarie 69) a fost împărat roman din iunie 68 până la moartea sa. The assassination (murder) of Julius Caesar was the result of a conspiracy by forty Roman senators, the self-styled Liberatores.They were led by Cassius and Brutus.. His hands and feet were so distorted by gout that he could not endure a shoe for long, unroll a book, or even hold one. Gaius Sulpicius Galba (died 36) was a Roman senator who was active during the reign of Tiberius.He was consul in AD 22 as the colleague of Decimus Haterius Agrippa. [31], "Servius Sulpicius Galba" redirects here. His elder brother Gaius fled from Rome and committed suicide because the emperor Tiberius would not allow him to control a Roman province. On 8 June 68 another imperial official, Nymphidius Sabinus, falsely announced to the Praetorian Guard that Nero had fled to Egypt, and the Senate proclaimed Galba emperor. Galba's grandfather was a historian and his son was a barrister whose first marriage was to Mummia Achaica, granddaughter of Quintus Lutatius Catulus and great-granddaughter of Lucius Mummius Achaicus;[4] Galba prided himself on his descent from his great-grandfather Catulus. … The origin of the cognomen Galba is uncertain. Roman emperor (June AD 68 to January 69), born near Terracina, on the 24th of December 5 BC. Livia Ocellina became the second wife of Galba's father, whom she may have married because of his wealth; he was short and hunchbacked. Servius Sulpicius Galba (24 decembrie 3 î.Hr. mid-1st century BC) was a king (rex) of the Suessiones, a Celtic polity of Belgic Gaul, during the Gallic Wars. Galba would remain a widower for the rest of his life. His elder brother Gaius fled from Rome and committed suicide because the emperor Tiberius would not allow him to control a Roman province. b) Gaius Licinius Mucianus c) Servius Sulpicius Galba d) Marcus Salvius Otho. His physical weakness and general apathy led to him being dominated by favorites. [9] Nevertheless, he married a woman named Aemilia Lepida and had two sons. He was known as Lucius Livius Ocella Sulpicius Galba[note 1] prior to taking the throne as a result of his adoption by his stepmother, Livia Ocellina. Livia Augusta showed Galba great favour during her life, and Gaius (Caligula) placed him as a commander in upper Germany. New!! Galba, Servius Sulpicius Born circa 3 B.C. Galba seized the property of Roman citizens, disbanded the German legions, and did not pay the Praetorians and the soldiers who fought against Vindex. : Born on December 24, 3 BC, in a locality near the city of Terracina, Galba was the son of Gaius Sulpicius Galba and Mummia Achaica. Servius Sulpicius Galba was born in 3 BC and known through his younger days as Lucius Livius Ocella. 6. This reputation was confirmed and even augmented immediately on his arrival in the city. He fought in the Second Punic War and the First and Second Macedonian Wars. Servius Sulpicius Galba Caesar Augustus: Birthdate: December 24, -3: Birthplace: Italia, Roman Empire: Death: January 15, 69 (71) Rome, Italia, Roman Empire Immediate Family: Son of Gaius Sulpicius Galba and Mummia Achaica Husband of Aemilia Lepida, IV. Nevertheless, Galba was killed by the Praetorians on 15 January. However, Vindex had no Roman troops under his command. He retired during the latter part of Claudius' reign with the advent of Agrippina the Younger, but Nero later granted him the governorship of Hispania. In March of that year, Gaius Julius Vindex, governor of Gallia Lugunensis, organized a rebellion. Managed by: Jason Scott Wills: Last Updated: January 22, 2019 and father of the emperor Galba, was Gaius and not Servius as hitherto commonly assumed, recalls attention to the Augustan inscriptions which at Delphi, Samos and Athens honor as benefactor a certain Gaius Sulpicius (Galba). "[17], In regard to his appointment of Vitellius to Lower Germany: पू., Servius Sulpicius Galba. Život Původ. The soldiery in the capital, composed not just of Praetorians but of Galba's legion from Spain and several detachments of men from the Roman fleet, Illyria, Britain, and Germany, were angered at not having received a donative. J.-C., et un certain Caius , qui se suicidera sous Tibère . [20], On 1 January 69, the day Galba and Vinius took the office of consul,[21] the fourth and twenty-second legions of Upper Germany refused to swear loyalty to Galba. Galba se narodil 24. prosince roku 3 př. He was recalled in 59 or 60 by the emperor Nero (r. 54–68) to govern Hispania. Galba was not related to any of the emperors of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, but he was a member of a distinguished noble family. The only help for him was a centurion in the Praetorian Guard named Sempronius Densus who was killed trying to defend Galba with a pugio; 120 persons later petitioned Otho that they had killed Galba; they would be executed by Vitellius. keiser) in die vierkeiserjaar 69. While Galba was arriving to Rome with the Lusitanian governor Marcus Salvius Otho, his army was attacked by a legion that had been organized by Nero; a number of Galba's troops were killed in the fighting. Galba tried to ensure his authority as emperor was recognized by adopting the nobleman Lucius Calpurnius Piso Licinianus as his successor. As Pharaoh of Egypt, Galba adopted the titulary, sfn error: no target: CITEREFMorgan2005 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFDonahue2009 (, [Seutionius "Life of Galba" Chapters 4; 12-14], [Suetonius "Life of Vitellius" Chapter 7], [Seutionius "Life of Galba" Chapters 21-23], [Suetonius "Life of Galba" Chapters 20-21], he was equal to the imperial office if he had never held it, Galba Conservation Project: researching Galba's heritage, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galba&oldid=1001412128, Roman emperors murdered by the Praetorian Guard, Roman governors of Hispania Tarraconensis, Roman consuls dying in year of consulship, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 January 2021, at 15:36. Suetonius offers a number of possible explanations; the first member of the gens Sulpicia to bear the name might have gotten the name from the term galba, which the Romans used to describe the Gauls, or after an insect called galbae. e. 3. század) ókori római politikus és hadvezér, az előkelő patrícius Sulpicia gens Galba családjának első ismert tagja, Galba császár őse volt.. Az első makedón háború. Servius Sulpicius Galba? Documents of Mummia Galba (born Achaica) Licinia था की दूसरी छमाही में 2. [10] In 39 the emperor Caligula learned of a plot against himself in which Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Gaetulicus, the general of the Upper German legions, was an important figure; Caligula installed Galba in the post held by Gaetulicus. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation. [29] Galba's head was bought for 100 gold pieces by a freeman who threw it at Sessorium where his master Patrobius Neronianus had been killed by Galba. When the jurors petitioned that a sixth division be added to their number, he not only refused, but even deprived them of the privilege granted by Claudius, of not being summoned for court duty in winter and at the beginning of the year. See more » Galba (Suessiones) Galba (fl. Accordingly his coming was not so welcome as it might have been, and this was apparent at the first performance in the theatre; for when the actors of an Atellan farce began the familiar lines "Here comes Onesimus from his farm" Names: 24 December 3 BCE: Servius Sulpicius Galba; 8 June 68: Servius Galba Imperator Caesar Augustus; 15 June 69: lynched by soldiers; Successor of: Nero. [23] They also resented Galba's purges of their officers and fellow soldiers (this was especially true of the men from the fleet). Suetonius wrote the following descriptions of Galba's character and physical description: [12] Suetonius writes that Galba was advised to take the throne following the assassination of Caligula in 41, but loyally served Caligula's uncle and successor Claudius (r. 41–54); this story may simply be fictional. Gaius Sulpicius Galba Servius Sulpicius Galba (24 Desember 3 v.C., Terracina – 15 Januarie 69, Rome was 'n Romeinse senator en generaal, die eerste princeps (dws. Many in the Praetorian Guard were shaken by the recent murder of their Prefect Nymphidius Sabinus - some of the waverers were convinced to come over to Otho's side out of fear Galba might yet take revenge on them for their connection to Sabinus. These actions caused him to become unpopular.[16]. Galba was the son of the consul Gaius Sulpicius Galba and Mummia Achaica, and in addition to great wealth and ancient lineage he enjoyed the favour of the emperors Augustus and Tiberius. Galba (latinez: Servius Sulpicius Galba; K.a. Later, however, angered due to Caesar’s opposition to his campaign for the consulship, he joined the conspiracy with Brutus and Cassius, and was consequently condemned to death by the Pedian law . Adulescente suo magnum ingenium ab ambo Augusto Tiberioque habere visus est. Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, while underlining indicates a usurper. [2], Over his lifetime Gaius squandered the larger portion of his estate, and was forced to retire from Rome. [18], "He was of average height, very bald, with blue eyes and a hooked nose. At an uncertain time during the Early years of the emperors of the emperors of emperors... The reign of Tiberius he be beheaded take the throne 1979 ) report the... Marcus Salvius Otho Terracina, on the 24th of December 5 BC sous Tibère underlining indicates usurper. One son: Lucius Salvius Galbius Galba Cesar Augusto which was the son of Servius Galba. 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