spe hydraulic fracturing book
*FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Patel holds BTech and MS degrees in petroleum engineering from Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, India, and the University of Oklahoma, respectively. We are in the process of transitioning the event and appreciate your patience and understanding as we assess appropriate measures for the delivery of a successful event. Jesse Williams-Kovacs is a research associate within the Tight Oil Consortium at the University of Calgary, focusing on flowback analysis. He also serves as an adjunct professor at the Missouri University of Science and Technology. New SPE Books. CHAPTER 10 HYDRAULIC FRACTURING TREATMENT DESIGN Vibhas J. Pandey, David D. Cramer Vibhas J. Pandey is an engineering fellow in the Global Completions Engineering Group at ConocoPhillips in Houston, Texas. CHAPTER 3 ROCK MECHANICS AND FRACTURE GEOMETRY Norm R. Warpinski Norm R. Warpinski served as a Technology Fellow at Halliburton in Houston, Texas, where he oversaw the development of new tools and analyses for hydraulic fracture mapping, reservoir monitoring, hydraulic fracture design and analysis, and integrated monitoring solutions for reservoir development. Williams-Kovacs is a certified professional engineer with 10 years of industry experience.CHAPTER 15 FRACTURE DIAGNOSTICS Norm Warpinski Norm R. Warpinski served as a Technology Fellow at Halliburton in Houston, Texas, where he oversaw the development of new tools and analyses for hydraulic-fracture mapping, reservoir monitoring, hydraulic-fracture design and analysis, and integrated monitoring solutions for reservoir development. Kelpper Well No. He holds bachelor’s and master’s degrees in chemical engineering from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, and a PhD degree in petroleum engineering from Delft University of Technology. He has more than 30 years of industry experience and has held lead positions in several disciplines, including drilling, workovers, well stimulation, and product development. He retired from the company in July 2016. He holds a BE degree in mechanical engineering from India, an MS degree in petroleum engineering from Mississippi State University, and a PhD degree in petroleum engineering from the University of Wyoming. He currently consults on well completions, interventions, and well failures, working through Viking Engineering. Clarkson holds a PhD degree in geological engineering from the University of British Columbia. CHAPTER 17 ACID FRACTURING Vibhas J. Pandey Vibhas J. Pandey is an engineering fellow in the Global Completions Engineering Group at ConocoPhillips in Houston, Texas. Chapter 1 – Introduction 11.1 What Has Changed Since Monograph 12 41.2 Geologic Considerations 51.3 Conventional vs. Her research interests focus on the areas of hydraulic fracturing, stimulation, completions, and unconventional reservoirs. CHAPTER 16 ECONOMICS OF FRACTURING Mark Pearson, Karen Olson C. Mark Pearson is the president and chief executive officer of Liberty Resources LLC. Economic consideration of hydraulic fracturing are presented ; The book is written in easy-to-read using language that is understandable by scientists, engineers, and non-technical persons. He holds bachelor’s and master’s degrees in chemical engineering from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, and a PhD degree in petroleum engineering from Delft University of Technology. He is an SPE Distinguished Member. During his time at Schlumberger he worked at several international locations in various technical positions related to reservoir stimulation and completions. She is an SPE Distinguished Member. She has more than 30 years of industry experience, with a focus on the development and optimization of completions in various types of reservoirs. 372.6 Nomenclature 382.7 References 39, Chapter 3 – Rock Mechanics and Fracture Geometry3.1 Overview 473.2 Rock Properties 483.3 In-Situ Stress 613.4 Fracture-Height Growth in Geologic Media 663.5 Fracture Complexity 663.6 Summary 693.7 Nomenclature 693.8 References 70, Chapter 4 – Hydraulic Fracture Modeling 754.1 Introduction 764.2 Modeling Objectives 784.3 Basic Physical Principles in Fracture Propagation Models 824.4 Basic Fracture Modeling Concepts 854.5 1D and 2D Fracture Growth Models 884.6 The First Fracture Model Calibration Effort—Identifying Growth Behavior 904.7 Advanced Fracture Modeling Concepts I 924.8 Advanced 3D Fracture Growth Models 964.9 The Second Fracture Model Calibration Effort—Net-Pressure Matching 964.10 Advanced Fracture Modeling Concepts II 1014.11 The Third Fracture Model Calibration Effort—Reconciliation With Fracture Diagnostics 1034.12 Complex Fracture Models 1134.13 Fully Coupled Geomechanical Fracture Models 1204.14 Further Fracture Model Integration and Novel Developments 1294.15 Fracture Modeling Advantages and Challenges 1314.16 Thoughts on Future Use and Developments of Fracture Growth Models 1334.17 Conclusions 1354.18 Nomenclature 1354.19 References 136, Chapter 5 – Proppants and Fracture Conductivity 1435.1 Overview 1445.2 Introduction 1445.3 Effect of Fracture Conductivity on Well Performance 1455.4 Commercial Proppants 1465.5 Laboratory Measurements of Fracture Conductivity 1525.6 Factors Affecting Fracture Conductivity—Proppant Characteristics and Fluids 1545.7 Factors Affecting Fracture Conductivity—Interactions with the Reservoir 1585.8 Nomenclature 1625.9 References 162, Chapter 6 – Fracturing Fluids and Additives 1656.1 Overview 1666.2 Properties of a Viscous Fracturing Fluid 1666.3 Water-Based Fracturing Fluids 1676.4 Oil-Based Fracturing Fluids 1746.5 Alcohol-Based Fracturing Fluids 1746.6 Emulsion Fracturing Fluids 1746.7 Foam-Based Fracturing Fluids 1766.8 Energized Fracturing Fluids 1786.9 Fracturing Fluid Additives 1786.10 Waterfracs 1846.11 References 1856.12 Recommended Reading List 191, Chapter 7 – Fluid Leakoff 1997.1 Overview 1997.2 Introduction 2007.3 Fluid-Leakoff Equation 2007.4 Modeling of Leakoff Coefficient 2107.5 Laboratory Measurements of Fluid-Loss Parameters 2167.6 Effect of Key Parameters on Leakoff 2197.7 Advances in Fluid-Loss Additives 2237.8 Pressure-Dependent Leakoff 2257.9 Nomenclature 2277.10 References 228, Chapter 8 – Flow Behavior of Fracturing Fluids 2338.1 Introduction 2338.2 Rheology and Classification of Fluids 2348.3 Rheological Characterization of Fracturing Fluids 2358.4 Rheological Instrumentation 2408.5 Perforation Friction Pressure Loss 2418.6 Newtonian Fluid Flow in Straight Tubulars 2468.7 Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow in Straight Tubulars 2468.8 Newtonian Fluid Flow in Coiled Tubulars 2528.9 Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow in Coiled Tubulars 2538.10 Nomenclature 2568.11 References 257, Chapter 9 – Proppant Transport 2619.1 Overview 2619.2 Introduction 2619.3 Fundamentals of Proppant Transport 2629.4 Proppant Transport Within the Fracture 2659.5 Proppant Transport in Complex Fracture Network 2789.6 Proppant Flowback 2809.7 Nomenclature 2859.8 References 285, Chapter 10 – Hydraulic Fracturing Treatment Design 29110.1 Introduction 29210.2 Outline 29210.3 Key Influences 29210.4 Fracturing-Treatment Design Process 29410.5 Treatment Design Workflow 29410.6 Key Input Data 29410.7 Generating Log-Based Models for Fracture Simulators 29510.8 Fracturing-Fluid Leakoff Calculations 29510.9 Model Calibration 29610.10 Stress and Rock-Property Calibration Process 29610.11 Fracture Width Calculations 29910.12 Well Productivity/Hydraulic Fracture Relationship 30010.13 Material Selection: Fracturing Fluids 30110.14 Foamed Fracturing Fluids 30210.15 Material Selection: Proppants 30410.16 NPV Calculations for Fracturing Treatments 30510.17 Pump Schedule 30710.18 Proppant-Concentration Schedule 30810.19 Pump Schedule Generation 30910.20 Tip-Screenout Design 31210.21 Low-Viscosity-Fluid Design: Slickwater and Hybrid 31210.22 Perforating for Hydraulic Fracturing 31310.23 Limited-Entry Design 31310.24 Fracturing-Treatment Design Cases: Pump Schedule 31810.25 Design Approaches in Unconventional Shale Reservoirs 32010.26 Comprehensive Fracturing-Treatment Design 32510.27 Nomenclature 33310.28 References 335, Chapter 11 – Well Completions 34511.1 Overview 34611.2 Introduction to Completions 34611.3 Well Construction for Hydraulic Fracturing 34711.4 Completion Strategies for Hydraulic Fracturing 36711.5 Perforating for Hydraulic Fracturing 37111.6 Multistage Placement Control and Treatment Diversion Techniques 38311.7 Considerations for Selecting a Multistage Placement Control Technique 39411.8 Additional Well Completion Considerations 39811.9 Nomenclature 40311.10 References 404, Chapter 12 – Field Implementation of Hydraulic Fracturing 41512.1 Overview 41612.2 Treatment Planning 41712.3 Fracturing Equipment 41812.4 Treatment Execution 43412.5 Treating Pressure Interpretation 45412.6 Treatment Redesign 46312.7 Foam Fracturing 46312.8 Acid Fracturing 47712.9 Coalbed Methane Fracturing Applications 47812.10 Environmental Considerations 482, 12.11 Nomenclature 48412.12 References 485, Chapter 13 – Fracturing Pressure Analysis 48913.1 Overview 49013.2 Components of Pumping Pressure 49213.3 Prefracturing and Calibration Tests 49513.4 Treating-Pressure Analysis 51413.5 Application to Treatment Schedule Design and Modification 52013.6 Nomenclature 52013.7 References 521, Chapter 14 – Flowback and Early-Time Production Data Analysis 52314.1 Introduction 52414.2 RTA of Flowback and Early-Time Production Data 525, 14.3 Case Studies 56814.4 Summary, Discussion, and Current and Future Work 56914.5 Nomenclature 57614.6 Acknowledgments 58014.7 References 580Appendix 14.A 586Appendix 14.B 588Appendix 14.C 591Appendix 14.D 594Appendix 14.E 598Appendix 14.F 606Appendix 14.G 608Appendix 14.H 611Appendix 14.I 617, Chapter 15 – Fracture Diagnostics 62515.1 Overview 62515.2 Microseismic Monitoring 626, 15.3 Surface Tiltmeter Monitoring 63815.4 Downhole Tiltmeter Monitoring 64115.5 Radioactive Proppant Tracers 64415.6 Chemical Fracture Tracers (CFTs) 64515.7 Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensing 64715.8 Wellbore Imaging 65115.9 Review 65215.10 Nomenclature 65315.11 References 654, 16.1 Introduction 65816.2 General Economic and Business Considerations 65816.3 Conventional Reservoir Response to Fracture Penetration and Conductivity 66016.4 Unconventional Reservoir Production Analysis 66616.5 General Economic Parameters 66916.6 Hydraulic Fracturing Treatment Costs 67016.7 Conventional-Fracturing-Treatment Economics 67416.8 Unconventional-Fracturing-Treatment Economics 68116.9 Other Considerations 68616.10 Summary 68916.11 Nomenclature 68916.12 References 690, Chapter 17 – Acid Fracturing 69317.1 Introduction 69417.2 Candidates for Acid Fracturing 69417.3 Deciding Between Propped and Acid Fracturing 69817.4 Acid/Mineral Reaction 69917.5 Reaction Stoichiometry of Acids 69917.6 Reaction Kinetics of Acids 70517.7 Acid Mass Transfer 70717.8 Acid Types in Well Stimulation 70917.9 Modeling of Hydraulic Fractures 71017.10 Acid Penetration 71317.11 Acid-Fracture Conductivity 72017.12 Acid-Fracturing-Treatment Design 72417.13 Simulator-Based Acid-Fracturing Modeling 72817.14 Nomenclature 73217.15 References 737Appendix 17.A: Acid-Fracturing-Treatment Design Example 742, Chapter 18 – Refracturing 75318.1 Introduction 75318.2 Case Histories of Refracturing Treatments 75518.3 Determining the Need for Refracturing 76118.4 Candidate Selection 76318.5 Design Considerations 76418.6 Conclusions 76618.7 Nomenclature 76618.8 References 766Index 771, Copyright 2003–2021, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Hydraulic Fracturing: Fundamentals and Advancements, Wayne Narr, David S. Schechter and Laird B. Thompson. He has more than 35 years of experience in the petroleum service and technology sectors, working on projects concerned with subsurface energy recovery (hydrocarbon and geothermal). Unconventional Reservoirs 61.4 Horizontal vs. Vertical Wellbores 71.5 Other Types of Fracturing Stimulation 81.6 References 9, Chapter 2 – Pretreatment Formation Evaluation2.1 Overview 132.2 Geologic Considerations 152.3 Acquiring Properties Using Wireline Logging 212.4 Core Analysis 292.5 Recap: How To Use These Data? Christopher N. Fredd is the global unconventional assets business development manager at Schlumberger. He holds a PhD degree in applied physics from Delft University of Technology. Jennifer L. Miskimins is the interim department head and an associate professor in the Petroleum Engineering Department at the Colorado School of Mines. Ely holds a BS degree in chemistry from Oklahoma State University. Water availability, water quality, and groundwater contamination are some of the water resources-related concerns associated Adobe® Digital Editions cannot be returned after purchase. With an author team of 26 subject-matter experts representing a diversity of talent, background, and experience, Hydraulic Fracturing: Fundamentals and Advancements delivers a comprehensive discussion on the principles of All the books released by SPE are available for order or download in the SPE Bookstore. Source: Petroleum Engineering Handbook. Pearson holds BS and PhD degrees from the Camborne School of Mines in the UK, and is a graduate of the Harvard Business School Advanced Management Program. CHAPTER 7 FLUID LEAKOFF Ghaithan A. Al-Muntasheri, Msalli A. Al-Otaibi Ghaithan A. Al-Muntasheri is the chief technologist of the Production Technology Team in the EXPEC Advanced Research Center of Saudi Aramco in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. He has more than 7 years of experience in reservoir engineering and geomechanics with petroleum service and technology companies. David D. Cramer is a senior engineering fellow in the Global Completions Engineering Group at ConocoPhillips in Houston, Texas, and a registered professional engineer in the state of Colorado. Olson holds a BS degree in petroleum engineering from Louisiana State University and an MS degree in petroleum engineering from Texas A&M University. The first book devoted entirely to hydraulic fracturing chemicals, Fink eliminates the guesswork so the engineer can select the best chemicals needed on the job while providing the best protection for the well, workers and environment. Understanding the mechanisms associated with this type of completion method and [possessing] knowledge related to state-of-the-art, full 3D fracturing design modeling tools are mandatory for this industry. Siavash Nadimi is an associate oil and gas engineer with the California Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources. During hydraulic fracturing jobs, engineers must monitor the wellhead pressure and adjust the pumping schedule in real time to avoid screenout, optimize the proppant and fluid amounts, and minimize cost. King holds a BS degree in chemistry from Oklahoma State University and BS and MS degrees in chemical engineering and petroleum engineering, respectively, from the University of Tulsa. Consults on well completions, well integrity and barriers, stimulation, coiled-tubing applications and! Has played a key role in the oil and gas engineer with 11 years of experience in fracturing,! Of Petroleum and Geological engineering at the University of Science and Technology in this paper, we machine... Icons below fracturing combines geomechanical MODELING, intermittent proppant pumping and degradable fibers and fluids to attain placement. 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